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Cord

Your spinal cord is a bundle of nerves that runs down the middle of your back. It carries signals back and forth between your body and your brain. It is protected by your vertebrae, which are the bone disks that make up your spine. If you have an accident that damages the vertebrae or other parts of the spine, this can also injure the spinal cord. Other spinal cord problems include:

  • Tumors
  • Infections such as meningitis and polio
  • Inflammatory diseases
  • Autoimmune diseases
  • Degenerative diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and spinal muscular atrophy

Symptoms vary but might include pain, numbness, loss of sensation and muscle weakness. These symptoms can occur around the spinal cord, and also in other areas such as your arms and legs. Treatments often include medicines and surgery.

Cord FDA Approved Drugs

AMIODARONE HYDROCHLORIDE [Amiodarone HydrochlorideC25H29I2NO3ClH]
RX
-
100mg (oral tablet)
200mg (oral tablet)
300mg (oral tablet)
400mg (oral tablet)
50mg/ml (injection injectable)
Murty PharmsOct 4, 2016
Taro PharmDec 18, 2002
Apotex IncNov 6, 2008
Aurobindo Pharma LtdJun 3, 2016
Mayne Pharma IncJan 25, 2001
SandozDec 23, 1998
Teva PharmsNov 30, 1998
Zydus Pharms Usa IncSep 16, 2008
AkornJul 5, 2006
Fresenius Kabi UsaOct 15, 2002
Gland Pharma LtdApr 20, 2005
Hikma FarmaceuticaFeb 25, 2008
HospiraOct 18, 2002
Hospira IncNov 25, 2013
Mylan InstitutionalOct 15, 2002
WockhardtOct 30, 2008
efficacy
0.0  (0)
side effects
0.0  (0)
danger
0.0  (0)

UNK

CORDRAN [FlurandrenolideC24H33FO6]
RX
-
0.004mg/sq cm (topical tape)
0.05% (topical ointment)
Allergan Sales LlcApproved Prior To Jan 1, 1982
Aqua PharmsApproved Prior To Jan 1, 1982
efficacy
0.0  (0)
side effects
0.0  (0)
danger
0.0  (0)

UNK

CORDRAN SP [FlurandrenolideC24H33FO6]
RX
-
0.025% (topical cream)
0.05% (topical cream)
Aqua PharmsApproved Prior To Jan 1, 1982
efficacy
0.0  (0)
side effects
0.0  (0)
danger
0.0  (0)

UNK

FLURANDRENOLIDE [FlurandrenolideC24H33FO6]
RX
-
0.05% (topical cream)
Cintex SvcsApr 13, 2016
Perrigo Uk FincoAug 30, 2016
Teligent Pharma IncDec 30, 2016
efficacy
0.0  (0)
side effects
0.0  (0)
danger
0.0  (0)

UNK

LYRICA [PregabalinC8H17NO2]
RX
-
100mg (oral capsule)
150mg (oral capsule)
200mg (oral capsule)
20mg/ml (oral solution)
225mg (oral capsule)
300mg (oral capsule)
75mg (oral capsule)
Pf Prism CvDec 30, 2004
  • Management of fibromyalgia.
  • Treatment of pain, including neuropathic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy or spinal cord injury, postherpetic neuralgia, and fibromyalgia.
  • Treatment of pain.
efficacy
5.0  (2)
side effects
1.0  (2)
danger
0.0  (0)

UNK

NEXIUM 24HR [Esomeprazole Magnesium2C17H18N3O3SMg3H2O]
Astrazeneca LpMar 28, 2014
  • Treatment of frequent heartburn by administering a gastric acid reducer.
  • Treatment of frequent heartburn by administering omeprazole according to claims 1-8.
  • Treatment of frequent heartburn by administering s-omeprazole trihydrate according to claims 1-3.
efficacy
4.5  (11)
side effects
1.1  (11)
danger
1.0  (10)

UNK

NEXTERONE [Amiodarone HydrochlorideC25H29I2NO3ClH]
RX
-
150mg/100ml (1.5mg/ml) (injection injectable)
360mg/200ml (1.8mg/ml) (injection injectable)
50mg/ml (injection injectable)
Baxter HlthcareNov 16, 2010
efficacy
0.0  (0)
side effects
0.0  (0)
danger
0.0  (0)

UNK

PACERONE [Amiodarone HydrochlorideC25H29I2NO3ClH]
RX
-
100mg (oral tablet)
200mg (oral tablet)
Upsher-smith LabsApr 12, 2005
efficacy
0.0  (0)
side effects
0.0  (0)
danger
0.0  (0)

UNK

QUILLICHEW ER [Methylphenidate HydrochlorideC14H19NO2ClH]
RX
-
20mg (oral tablet, extended release, chewable)
30mg (oral tablet, extended release, chewable)
40mg (oral tablet, extended release, chewable)
Pfizer IncDec 4, 2015
  • A method of providing a subject with therapeutically effective amount of racemic methylphenidate by orally administering to said subject a single methylphenidate extended release chewable tablet according to claim 1.
efficacy
0.0  (0)
side effects
0.0  (0)
danger
0.0  (0)

UNK

WARNING: Consult a licensed physician in the appropriate field for medical treatment and drug prescription. Do not self medicate.


WARNING: All medicines, drugs, plants, chemicals or medicial precedures below are for historical reference only. Many of these treatments are now known to be harmful and possibly fatal. Do not consume any plant, chemical, drug or otherwise without first consulting a licensed physician that practices medine in the appropriate field.

Felter's Materia Medica on Cord

ABSINTHIUM (Artemisia absinthium)ARAB3
   The flowering tops and leaves of Artemisia Absinthium, Linné (Nat. Ord. Compositae); Europe, Siberia, Barbary, Newfoundland, and the United... / ...ked in the integument of the hypogastrium. The French liquer Absinthe, which is a viscous alcoholic cordial, and Wermuth, a German beer, both depend upon wormwood for their activity. Therapy.—Externa... / ...used for the expulsion of the intestinal parasites-Ascaris vermicularis and Ascaris lumbricoides. The oil may be given in doses of 1 to 5 drops. 1

ACONITUM NEPALLUS
   ... have no place in modern therapeutics. Specific Indications.—The small and frequent pulse, whether corded or compressible, with either elevated or depressed temperature and not due to sepsis, is the ......aconite. The kidney function is slightly increased, while that of the skin is markedly influenced according to the quantity administered. The motor nervous system is not noticeably affected except whe...1

AGAR
   A dried substance of mucilaginous character abstracted from several species of sea weeds (marine algae) growing along the coast of Asia. Most of... / ...4 drachms. Common Name: Agar-agar. Description.—Agglutinated membranous pieces, tough or brittle accordingly as it is damp or dry. The pulverulent form is most commonly used. It is a coarse, buffcolo... / ...crackers are prepared from it and may be procured in the general trade. Agar is also used as a culture medium in making labaratory cultures. 1

AMYGDALUS PERSICA
   ...d tongue with reddened tip and edges and prominent papillae, nausea, and vomiting. Therapy.—Used according to indications as given above, the infusion is a reliable sedative for gastric irritation wi......pared daily from the fresh green inner bark and leaves. We have both succeeded and failed with it according to the cause of the gastric disturbance. It is of less value for cough than wild cherry or h...1

ARALIA RACEMOSA
   The root of Aralia racemosa, Linné (Nat. Ord. Araliaceae). Found in rich woodlands and rocky situations in the eastern half of the United... / ... medicine is an agreeable flavor for syrupy cough mixtures. A number of apocryphal uses have been recorded for it, but outside of its good effects upon the respiratory and renal mucosa it has nothing ...1

ARNICA MONTANA
   ...iration; lack of control over urine and feces; sleeplessness from impeded respiration; and dull praecordial pain from ‘heart strain’; muscular pain and soreness when the limbs are moved; tensive bac...... Arnica is a greatly unappreciated medicine. It has a pronounced action upon the medulla and spinal cord which can be invoked to good advantage in states of depression. The keynote for arnica is spina......in the heart debility that follows severe strain, worry, or excitement. Dull aching pain in the praecordia, due to lifting or when working against vibrating machinery, 1

BAPTISIA
   The recent root and leaves of Baptisia tinctoria, Robert Brown (Nat. Ord. Leguminosae), a perennial shrub-like plant, indigenous to North... / ...h and lips, and the sluggish capillary flow. Its usefulness in typhoid or enteric fever is one of record. One or more of the foregoing symptoms will be present with the addition of the characteristic ... / ...healing of the ulcerated surfaces. In all of the local disorders mentioned, baptisia should be given internally as well as applied locally.1

CACTUS (Selenicereus spp.)
   ...art action, whether feeble, irregular, or tumultuous; cardiac disorders with mental depression, praecordial oppression, and apprehension of danger and death; nervous disorders with feeble heart action...... hyperaesthesia, arrythmia, spasm and neuralgia of the heart, and even carditis and pericarditis. According to E. M. Hale, M.D., it acts. upon the circular cardiac fibers, whereas digitalis acts upon ......ression, often amounting to hypochondria and fear of impending death. Associated with these are praecordial weight and oppression and difficult breathing. The control over the nervous system is somewh...1

CAFFEA
   ...ffee is a decided cerebral stimulant and energizer. It also increases reflex activity of the spinal cord. Used moderately it is a mild bitter stomachic, stimulating the appetite and facilitating diges......arches under the stimulus of the caffeine it contains. Large doses produce excitation of the spinal cord, and if carried to full action exaggerate the reflexes, making the person exceedingly nervous. ...1

CANNABIS
   The dried flowering tops of the female plant of Cannabis sativa, Linné, or the variety indica, Lamarck (Nat. Ord. Cannabinaceae). Asia, East... / ...ity which possesses him in which he imagines he is both himself and some one else, and he behaves accordingly. He becomes affectionate to the extreme, both to himself and to others, and altogether he ... / ...of the urino-genital tract and relieves pain. For the first condition it is invaluable in more or less painful conditions in which opium see1

CAPSICUM
   ... or mucilage of acacia, may be used. Applied to an aching tooth it either relieves or aggravates, according to the sensitiveness of the nerve or the degree of inflammation present. We have used it wit......inflammation present. We have used it with great satisfaction for pain coursing along the spermatic cord in the lower quadrant of the abdomen. It must not, however, be allowed to come in contact with ...1

CARBO LIGNI
   Charcoal prepared by burning soft wood. It must be kept in tightly-closed vessels. Common Names: Charcoal, Wood Charcoal; Synonym: Carbo... / ...ive hemorrhage, using the second decimal trituration of carbo vegetabilis. His statement is worth recording. “The specific use of charcoal is to arrest hemorrhage from the bowels. It has been used in... / ...the belly-wall tumid and doughy, the tongue expressionless and pale with little coating and lenticular spots, or the coating may lift in patches.1

CAULOPHYLLUM
   ...tic, diaphoretic and expectorant, all of which properties it possesses in greater or less degree, according to its manner of use. It unquestionably acts with some force upon the reproductive organs of......sed with greater safety than forceps. As an ingredient of the Compound Syrup of Mitchella (Mother's Cordial), it is still relied upon by some physicians as a good partus praeparator. Caulophyllum is a...1

CHIMAPHILA
   The leaves or whole plant of Chimaphila umbellata (Linné, Nuttall. (Nat. Ord. Ericaceae.) North temperate region of the Northern Hemispheres, and... / ... specific medicine chimaphila is from ten to twenty drops diluted every two, three or four hours, according to the urgency of symptoms. As a tonic and alterative we have used it for a long time with t... / ...may well take the place of other agents of questionable safety.1

COCAERYTH5
   The dried leaves of Erythroxylon Coca, Lamarck, and its varieties. (Nat. Ord. Erythroxylaceae.) South American Andes-Peru, Bolivia, and Chili.... / ...f coca depends very largely upon the cocaine it contains, therefore the physiological effects are recorded under that subject. From time immemorial the people of the Andes, particularly in Peru, Boliv...1


WARNING: All medicines, drugs, plants, chemicals or medicial precedures below are for historical reference only. Many of these treatments are now known to be harmful and possibly fatal. Do not consume any plant, chemical, drug or otherwise without first consulting a licensed physician that practices medine in the appropriate field.

Physician's Materia Medica on Cord

ACID ACETIC
   Glacial Acetic Acid is caustic; used accordingly to destroy warts or exuberant granulations. The diluted acid is used to arrest hemor rhages and as a lotion to prevent night sweats. The official prepa-- rations are; Glacial Acetic Acid, containing about 99 per cent.; Acetic. Acid, 36 per cent., and Dilnted Acetic Acid, 6 per cent. of ab solute acid.2

ADONIS VERNALIS (False Hellebore)
   The herb of ADONIS VERNALIS, Lin. Cardiac tonic and diure tic, resembling in its action Digitalis but not liable to produce cumu lative effects. Uses the same as those of Digitalis. Dose, according to Botkin, 0.2 to 0.6 Grm. (3 to 10 grs.), but smaller doses, e. g. 0.06 to 0.12 Grm. (1 to 2 grs.). are commonly given. The active principle is the glucoside adonidin, of which the dose is stated to be 0.004 to 0.016 Grm. (1 16 to % gr.), but this seems large.2

ALOES
   The inspissated juice of leaves of different species of ALOE. Laxa tive or cathartic according to the dose. It acts especially on the lower bowel, and is particularly serviceable in chronic constipation. Dose as a laxative 0.06 to 0.3 Grm. (1 to 5 grs.).2

APOMORPHINE
   Derivative alkaloid from MORPHINE. Expectorant or emetic ac cording to the dose. Small doses act as a sedative in delirium tre mens.' As an expectorant 0.001 to 0.0025 Grm. (1-60 to 1-25 gr.) may be given; as an emetic 0.06 (1-10 gr.) usually suflices (always given for this purpose hypodermatically).2

CALABAR BEAN (Physostigma).PHVE11
   The seeds of PHYSOSTIGMA VENENOSUM, Bali. Deprossant of motor tract of spinal cord; used in tetanus and in strychnine poison ing to control spasms, in constipation, and to counteract the effect of atropine on the eye.2

COD LIVER OIL
   The oil obtained from the fresh livers of GADU8 MoRRHUA, Lin. Readily digested and having a peculiar power of improving nutrition. It is believed that this property resides in certain constituents of the oil not of a fatty nature and accordingly some of the preparations contain the non-fatty portions only of the oil. Ordinary dose for an adult, 15 c. c. (half a fluidounce), three times a day.2

GALBANUMFEGU
   Gum-resin obtained from FERULA GALBANIFLUA, Boiss. & Buhse. Locally applied, stimulant and irritant. Taken internally it tends to lessen excessive mucous secretion and is accordingly used in chronic bronchitis, in intestinal catarrh, leucorrhea, etc.2

MANDRAKEMANDR
   The rhizome of PODOPHYLLUM PELTATUM, Lin. Cholagogue, laxative or purgative according to dose. Much used as a laxative in chronic constipation and as a hepatic stimulant, g.'ncr;ll1y in the form of the resin, commonly called podophyllin. The active principle is belived to be Podophyllotoxin, q. v.2

NEUTRALIZING CORDIAL (Compound Syrup of Rhubarb and Potassa. N. F.)
   Stomachic, laxative, antacid. A favorite remedy with many for certain dyspeptlc conditions, in which constipation and acidity of the stomach are prominent symptoms. Each fluidrachm repre sents; Rhubarb, 2 1/4 grs.; Cinnamon 1 1/8 grs.; Golden-seal, 1 1/8 grs.; Potassium Bicarb., 2 1/4 grs-; Oil Peppermint, 3-50 M Dose, 4 to 8 c. c. (1 to 2 fluidrachms) when distress is felt after eating. It is best taken as much as two hours after a meal.2

SODIUM CACODYLATE
   Contains arsenic, and accordingly is alterative and germicidal although scarcely poisonous. Used in tuberculosis, obstinate psoriasis, glycosuria and pseudo-leukemia. Dose, 0.06 to 0.30 Grm. (1 to 5 grs.).2


WARNING: All medicines, drugs, plants, chemicals or medicial precedures below are for historical reference only. Many of these treatments are now known to be harmful and possibly fatal. Do not consume any plant, chemical, drug or otherwise without first consulting a licensed physician that practices medine in the appropriate field.

Physician's Therapeutics Memoranda on Cord

ACNE
   Ascertain whether constitutional disease or disordered dhrestion is present and modify treatment accordingly. Arsenic is... / Ascertain whether constitutional disease or disordered dhrestion is present and modify treatment accordingly. Arsenic is generally indicated. especially in combination with iron. For constipation. if present, Compound Liquorice Powder, prelerably in... / ...attention to the diet, which should be simple but nourishing. fats especially to be avoided.2

CHANCROID
   In a simple case, cauterize thoroughly with nitric acid, Ricord’s paste or the actual cautery (applying cocaine solution previously as an anesthetic); dress afterward with lodosyl, iodoform or acetanilid. When the ulceration is superficial, cauterization is sometimes dis pensed with am} the antiseptic dressing depended upon, but the more heroic practice is safer, and is imperative if sloughing takes place.2

ENDOCARDITIS
   In the early stage, control heart’s action with aconite or veratrum viride; calomel and opium or morphine; leeches or ice bag over pre cordium. Later sustain heart’s action with digitalis. If of rheuma tic or syphilitic origin adopt appropriate general treatment. In cases of acute articular rheumatism, watch for indications of cardiac inflammation and meet symptoms promptly.2

EPILEPSY
   During the seizure, amyl nitrite is the remedy most likely to be of service; chloroform must be used, if at all, with caution. To prevent the paroxysms. prescribe the... / ...th bromides), cannabis indica, digitalis, horse-nettle and chloral hydrate. In children, ascertain whether the irritation is due to worms and treat accordingly.2

HEADACHE
   Seek the cause and govern treatment accordingly. Distinguish articularly congestive from anemic headaches. In the former ergot and vascular sedatives are useful, in the latter stimulating remedies are indicated. See that excretions are normal, that the eyes are not under strain from errors of refraction. that hygenic conditions are good and that the patient takes suflicient exercise and recreation.2

NEURALGIA
   For immediate relief, prescribe acetanilid, phenacetin or anti pyrin usually conjoined with caffeine and potassium or sodium bro mide, sometimes gelsemium or cannabis... / ...ion must always be given to the general condition of the patient, and laxatives, antimalarial remedies or nerve tonics, like phosphorus, prescribed accordingly.2

TORTICOLLIS
   If rheumatic, treat accordingly. Ifof nervous origin, gelsemium, strychnine and arsenic may be prescribed, with local applications of atropine oleate.2


References

1) Felter, Harvey Wickes, 1922, The Eclectic Materia Medica, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Cincinnati, Ohio.
2) Nelson, Baker & Co., 1904, Physician's Handy Book of Materia Medica and Therapeustics, Detroit, Michigan.